{"id":2364,"date":"2021-03-24T07:52:30","date_gmt":"2021-03-24T11:52:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/?p=2364"},"modified":"2021-03-24T07:52:32","modified_gmt":"2021-03-24T11:52:32","slug":"aprmayjun2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/2021\/03\/24\/aprmayjun2021\/","title":{"rendered":"AprMayJun2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Monthly Meetings on Zoom<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>By Donna Pursley<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our ASNH general meetings are still being held via Zoom. The presentations are shared so all can see. There is also a dial-in number for those that are shy or are not using Zoom. This way everyone can join the meetings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\nis a short summary of the January and February meetings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>January 26, 2021<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There were 20 people in attendance on Zoom or dialed in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since\nthere are some new people in our group we decided that we will be having some\nAstronomy 101 type classes during the general meetings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All events have been cancelled. We are thinking of adding some events for the fall and see how it goes.&nbsp; The Madison moon walk is on the calendar for October 17, 2021 and Massaro Farm will be sometime in early November.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We\nnow have 85 members with a new member of Addie Bali this month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some topics that we would be discussing for our Astronomy 101 are:<br>-new scope for the holidays \u2013 questions<br>-where to buy, how to use<br>-where to start, how to collimate, astrophotography, cell phone astrophotography<br>-star hopping, when to use 2\u201d or 1 \u00bc\u201d eyepieces<br>-variable stars and how to start observing them<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We\nhad discussions about comets this year, and observation reports from people who\nwere able to see the conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn in December 2020. Some\npictures were shared.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jim\nMazur would like people to send him their pictures and he will put them in the\nonline version of the newsletter (not in the printed version because they don\u2019t\ncome out well).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dave\nNoble is in Arizona where they had 2 feet of snow. He showed very nice pictures\nof star trails.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chris\nPredom said there are YouTube courses in Astronomy such as PSCI1414.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The\nCarl Sagan program <em>Violent Universe<\/em> is also on YouTube.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>February 23, 2021<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>15 people joined us on Zoom or dialed in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We still have 85 members with a new member, Gary Davis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>March\u2019s\nAstronomy 101 talk will be on eyepieces and filters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This month\u2019s talk was by Al Washburn about the club\u2019s meteorites. We first got them in 2001 through the Cosmic Cultures program.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What\nis a meteorite?&nbsp; A rock fragment that\nsurvived coming through the atmosphere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3\nkinds \u2013 metal, metal\/stone, and stone<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Difference\nbetween Falls and Finds. Fall we see falling, Finds came down when no one was\nlooking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We\nhave mostly irons in our collection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Canyon Diablo \u2013 Arizona <br>Gibeon \u2013 S. Africa<br>Toluca \u2013 Mexico<br>Sikhote-Alin \u2013 Siberia \u2013  Fall \u2013 tumbled<br>Mundrabilla \u2013 W. Australia<br>Henbury \u2013 Australia \u2013 did not tumble<br>Allende \u2013 Mexico \u2013 carbon \u2013 pre-dates the solar system<br>Northwest Africa \u2013 some iron flecks \u2013 fusion crust<br>Esquel \u2013 metal\/stone \u2013 Palisite \u2013 iron\/peridot\/olivine \u2013 Argentina<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\nis a book <em>Rocks From Outer Space<\/em> that mentions the two meteorites that\nfell in Weathersfield in 1971 and 1982.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We\ntalked about Perseverance lander on Mars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Al Washburn likes the eyepiece cellphone adaptor for his iPhone. He also said that the book <em>The Last Stargazer<\/em> was very good.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Al\nSacharow has a former student who works at NASA. He said that the Webb\ntelescope is scheduled to be launched and the end of the year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Laurie\nAverill has been using her solar scope and was able to take some pictures of\nthe Sun. She is also using an app to adjust the exposure, FOV and white\nbalance. It is called Nightcap and has astrophotography modes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Telescope-Making Projects<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>By Zane Landers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I&#8217;ve recently completed my 24&#8243; f\/3.5 homemade Dobsonian telescope.&nbsp; The whole scope can be set up by one person in about 25 minutes and fits in the back of my minivan easily.  I had to learn how to weld and work with metal to build it, as it uses a homemade mirror cell and significantly more metal parts than anything I&#8217;ve built previously.  As of the time of submitting this, I&#8217;ve gotten the scope out 3 times and had great views even under partial cloud cover and without a light shroud, which was delivered this week and should significantly improve contrast.  The Orion Nebula is, in fact, pink under dark-ish skies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"849\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers1-283x300.jpg 283w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers1-768x815.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"536\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers2-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers2-768x515.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> However, I&#8217;ve not been content to stop there, so in the last month I&#8217;ve begun preliminary work on pair of slumped primary mirrors &#8211; a 16&#8243; f\/3 as practice and a 36&#8243; f\/4, both of which are thin plate glass meniscii (basically shaped like a contact lens with a concave front and convex back).  You can read more about how those work&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/bbastrodesigns.com\/JoyOfMirrorMaking\/25%20inch%20f2.6%20mirror.html\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>&nbsp;&#8211; meniscus mirrors are a relatively&nbsp;established concept in the amateur telescope making community these days.  I can barely lift the 36&#8243; blank, otherwise I would&#8217;ve sprung for a 42&#8243; instead.  The 36&#8243; will probably be a multi-year project due to the infrastructure and effort required.  The finished scope will stand about 13 feet tall and require a trailer, assuming I even finish it in the first place.  I am not expecting fabulous optical quality due to my mediocre skills but if the scope can handle 30x per inch that&#8217;s all I really need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lastly, I&#8217;ve begun to teach more people the seemingly-forgotten art of making telescopes.  With the shortage of new equipment due to pandemic-induced supply chain issues and the all-time high demand for telescopes, making your own is an increasingly viable and worthwhile option. This week I flew to visit my friend Jordanne who is currently working on a 17.5&#8243; Dob, and we finished the mirror cell together.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can follow her work\nhere:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudynights.com\/topic\/746807-175-f45-truss-tube-dobsonian-build-first-build\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.cloudynights.com\/topic\/746807-175-f45-truss-tube-dobsonian-build-first-build\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have another\nhalf-dozen students working on scopes at the moment &#8211; half are even grinding\ntheir own mirrors!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clear skies and cheers to a\ngood 2021!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"761\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers3.-1-1024x761.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers3.-1-1024x761.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers3.-1-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers3.-1-768x570.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Landers3.-1.jpg 1077w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>ASNH To Participate in the Great Give on May 4-5, 2021<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>ASNH is participating in the Great Give again this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Great Give\u00ae is an annual 36-hour online fundraising event that unites donors with charitable organizations serving Greater New Haven. It will begin at 8:00 am on May 4 and conclude at 8:00 pm on May 5. Created by The Community Foundation for Greater New Haven, they provide more than $205,000 in matching funds and prizes that are up-for-grabs for participating nonprofits. Over $13.5 Million has been distributed to charitable organizations serving Greater New Haven because of The Great Give\u00ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We thank all that donated last year and would like you to consider donating this year. Here is the link for donations:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegreatgive.org\/organizations\/the-astronomical-society-of-new-haven\">https:\/\/www.thegreatgive.org\/organizations\/the-astronomical-society-of-new-haven<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Great-Give-2021-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Great-Give-2021-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Great-Give-2021-1-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Great-Give-2021-1-768x384.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Upcoming Monthly Meetings on Zoom<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuesday, April 27, 7:00 pm<br>Tuesday, May 25, 7:00 pm<br>Tuesday, June 29, 7:00 pm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We will continue to use this format for monthly meetings until it is safe to meet in person again.  A week or two before each meeting, members will receive an email announcement with a link that will allow them to connect to the online meeting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Just click the link or copy and paste in your browser and that will connect you to the meeting.  You can do this on any device that has an internet connection and a browser. &nbsp;You can do this on a smart phone.  You can display yourself if you like with your selfie camera on your device.  If you don&#8217;t that&#8217;s okay, don&#8217;t feel you have to.<br><br>You can also dial in to the meeting.  The number and password will be given in the announcement. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Cancellation of Public Events <\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Because of COVID-19, all of our public observing events have been cancelled until further notice.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Observing Report<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>By Michael Amato<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On December 21, 2020, there was a 15 minute gap in the clouds for my brother Anthony to photograph &#8220;The Christmas Star&#8221;.  I missed this because I&nbsp; was in the hospital with COVID-19.  After I recovered we both started viewing with our computerized 5&#8243; MAK at Sandy Point in West Haven.  We observed several galaxies including M51, NGC 5195, M81 and M82.  M51 was our favorite galaxy because we were able to see the spiral effect coming out of M51&#8217;s core.  M51&#8217;s companion galaxy NGC 5195&#8217;s core also was bright.  M82 seemed brighter and easier to see than M81 but both looked nice in the scope.  Other galaxies we viewed were M94, M100, M65, M96, M105, M108 and M109. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As for planetary nebulas, The Eskimo Nebula really showed up nice. Other planetaries were the Little Dumbbell,  NGC 3242 and NGC 6543. We also observed both open and globular clusters, with M35 and M44 really impressing us.  By increasing the power, I was also able to look deeply into M45, the Pleiades.  Also, M46, 47 and 48 were impressive to look at.  We enjoyed looking at globulars M3 and M79 but the night viewing grand finale was seeing three asteroids, Vesta, Eunomia and Amphtrite.  Finally, during the day, my views of the Sun were okay with a few sunspots popping up. Our first three months of astronomy have been rewarding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anthony and I enjoyed the close encounter of Mars and the Pleiades during March 2-4. He took this photo of the close encounter on March 3rd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"439\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Amato-Mars-Pleiades.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Amato-Mars-Pleiades.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Amato-Mars-Pleiades-300x220.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Astronomy Links<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>2020 Review and the James Webb Space Telescope.  This video has some amazing deep-sky images:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube aligncenter wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How Far Away Is It - 2020 Review and the James Webb Space Telescope\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kX4UqCkLwiA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From National Geographic, a weekly tour what what is visible in the night sky by Andrew Fazekas:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/TheNightSkyGuy\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/TheNightSkyGuy<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Features<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have not looked at the newsletter before, check out some of the regular features. There are four useful links in the menu at the top of this page:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Calendar <\/strong> This is a monthly calendar that includes all the scheduled events of ASNH, other regional events of interest, plus the dates and times of noteworthy events in the night sky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SkyMap <\/strong> This page has a chart of the sky as it appears over the New Haven area at the present date and time. It is constantly updated, so you can go to this page on any clear night to see what is overhead.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Space Place<\/strong> Read the monthly article from Space Place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Directions <\/strong>This page gives directions to all the locations where regular activities of ASNH take place, including the monthly meeting, public observing sessions, and the annual Connecticut Star Party.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other regular features can be found within these pages:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Upcoming Public Events <\/strong>Many ASNH events are free and open to the public. These include the monthly meetings and public observing sessions at Young&#8217;s Pond Park in Branford and Silver Sands State Park in Milford. This section gives the dates, times, and descriptions of these events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Upcoming Events for ASNH Members <\/strong>These events are for ASNH members only. Some are private observing nights, and others are outreach events where volunteers are needed with the telescopes and equipment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Night Sky Highlights <\/strong>This section lists some objects to observe in the sky during the next few months, whether you are using just your eyes, a pair of binoculars, or a telescope.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gallery <\/strong> This section features photographs of celestial targets taken by ASNH members and others. If you have a picture you want to share with us, please submit it to <a href=\"mailto:newsletter@asnh.org\">newsletter@asnh.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>Night Sky Highlights for&nbsp;April-June 2021<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Solar System<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Partial Solar Eclipse in Connecticut<br>Thursday, June 10 at Sunrise<\/strong><br>Sunrise: 5:17 am<br>Maximum eclipse: 5:33 am <br>Eclipse ends:  6:32 am<br>When the Sun rises this morning, it will be about half covered by the Moon.   About 15 minutes later, we will reach maximum eclipse in Connecticut, with about 80% of the Sun covered.  An hour later, the eclipse will end.  To see this unique event, you will need to have a safe solar filter or use the pinhole projection method. You will also need clear skies and an unobstructed view of the horizon to the east and northeast.  <strong>Remember not to look directly at the Sun without a safe solar filter as it can cause permanent eye damage! <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mercury<\/strong><br>If you want to observe Mercury with the naked eye or a telescope, a good opportunity will be in mid-May, when the planet will make a nice appearance in the western sky right after dark.  It will be 2 degrees north of the crescent Moon on <strong>May 13<\/strong>, and 0.7 degrees south of Venus on <strong>May 29<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Venus<\/strong><br>Venus will be lost in the glare of the Sun for most of April, but then it will start to become visible low in west after sunset in May.  It will be 1.5 degrees south of the Moon after sunset on <strong>June 12<\/strong>, but they will be very low in the western sky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mars<\/strong><br>At about magnitude 1.6 to 1.8, Mars will be easy to find in the southwest sky on April and May evenings, but by June it will be low in the west after sunset and harder to spot.  It will be only about 4&#8243; in diameter, so don&#8217;t expect to see much other than a small reddish disk through a telescope. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Jupiter<\/strong> <br>The giant planet drifts from Capricornus into Aquarius, rising in the east well after midnight in April and May, and around midnight in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Saturn<\/strong><br>Saturn will be in Capricornus, about 15 degrees to the west of Jupiter. It also rises after midnight in April and May, but just before midnight in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Uranus <\/strong><br>It will be difficult or impossible to observe Uranus this spring because it will be close to the Sun or lost in the glare of twilight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Neptune<\/strong><br>Neptune is in Aquarius, too close to the Sun for easy observation in April. During May and June it will be possible to spot this planet with a telescope in the early morning hours.  To find it, you will need a go-to scope or a finder chart such as the one in this article from the <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> website: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyandtelescope.com\/observing\/celestial-objects-to-watch\/planets\/ice-giants-neptune-and-uranus\/\">www.skyandtelescope.com\/observing\/planets\/ice-giants-neptune-and-uranus\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Deep Sky Objects<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For deep-sky observers, springtime is usually considered prime time for observing galaxies.  The Coma-Virgo galaxy cluster is high in the sky, and this relatively nearby galaxy group  (about 50 million light years away) offers numerous targets for those with telescopes of all sizes.  The galaxies listed below are just a small sample of the more interesting galaxies that can be found with backyard telescopes.  Click on the links to get star-hop charts to help in locating these objects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Messier 64, the Black-eye Galaxy<\/strong><br>Galaxy in Coma Berenices<br>This galaxy has one of the easiest dust lanes that can be seen through amateur telescopes.  Look for a bright nucleus that is partly surrounded by a curving dust lane that does look a bit like a black-eye.  This galaxy is not part of the Coma-Virgo cluster but much closer, about 13 million light years away.   <a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyledge.net\/Messier64-hop.htm\">Star-hop chart<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Messier 94<\/strong><br>Galaxy in Canes Venatici<br>This nice bright target is one of the easiest galaxies to spot with a small telescope.  It has a very bright center surrounded by tight spiral arms that can be seen with larger scopes.   <a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyledge.net\/Messier94-hop.htm\">Star-hop chart<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Messier 98 and 99<br><\/strong>Galaxies in Coma Berenices<br>Both of these spiral galaxies are prominent members of the Coma-Virgo cluster.  M99 is a face-on galaxy so it appears round with a brighter center.  With medium to large amateur scopes, its spiral arms can be discerned.  M98 is roughly edge-on so it is seen as an oblong patch of light.  Both galaxies are about magnitude 10, so they can be seen with even small telescopes.  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyledge.net\/Messier84-hop.htm\">Star-hop chart<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Messier 100<\/strong><br>Galaxy in Coma Berenices<br>After observing M98 and M99, try looking for this somewhat more difficult target about 2 degrees to the northeast of Messier 99. Like M99 it is a face-on spiral, but its low surface brightness makes it harder to spot.   <a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyledge.net\/Messier84-hop.htm\">Star-hop chart<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Messier 105, NGC 3384, and NGC 3389<\/strong><br>Galaxies in Leo<br>These three galaxies form a tight triangle and can easily fit in a single telescopic field of view.  Messier 105 has a circular shape, and it is bright (magnitude 9.3).  To its northeast is oblong NGC 3384 (magnitude 10), and south of NGC 3384 is NGC 3389 (magnitude 12).  (The numbering of the NGC objects in inconsistent: They are listed as NGC 3371 and 3374 in some charting software.)  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyledge.net\/Messier95-hop.htm\">Star-hop chart<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>NGC 4889  (Caldwell 35) and NGC 4872<\/strong><br>Brightest galaxies in the Coma Galaxy Cluster<br>This rich galaxy cluster should not be confused with the Coma-Virgo cluster, as it is much farther away.  If you can find the elliptical galaxy NGC 4889 (not that difficult at magnitude 11.5) , you are looking at a galaxy that is a whopping 250 million light years away!  Just 7&#8242; to the west is another elliptical galaxy, NGC 4872 (magnitude 11.8).  With a large scope (say 10 inches or larger), several other members of this galaxy cluster can also be seen.   <a href=\"http:\/\/www.skyledge.net\/NGC4889-hop.htm\">Star-hop chart<\/a>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Gallery<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>In his first attempt at iphone astrophotography, Al Washburn captured this picture of the full Wolf Moon on January 28.  He had to brave cold and very windy conditions that night.  Al used an Orion 6\u201d Newtonian reflector with a Celestron 25mm wide angle lens.  He attached his iphone to the telescope with the Orion cell-phone adapter shown at the right.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"702\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Washburn-wolf-moon.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Washburn-wolf-moon.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Washburn-wolf-moon-300x263.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Washburn-wolf-moon-768x674.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> John Pancoast now lives in downtown DC, but he was able to get out to the darker skies of the Shenandoah mountains to take this picture of the Bubble Nebula, NGC 7635. This image is based on 7 2\/3 hours of integration with a William Optics FLT98 APO refractor,  a Tele Vue 2x PowerMate duo narrowband filter, and ZWO ASI071 color camera.  John writes:  &#8220;I am butting up against many constraints &#8211; small objective lens, long system focal length with the PowerMate is f\/12.6, and the combination of duo narrowband filter with color camera makes it hard to capture enough photons!&#8221; Despite all of this, there is a lot of nice detail in this image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"526\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Pancoast-Bubble-Nebula.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Pancoast-Bubble-Nebula.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Pancoast-Bubble-Nebula-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Pancoast-Bubble-Nebula-768x505.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Gallery, continued:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Andy Buynak took these pictures with his Galaxy S20 cellphone with a cellphone attachment for the telescope, a 10&#8243; Orion SkyQuest Dobsonian.  The targets include the Moon, Jupiter and its moons, Saturn, and Messier 42, the Orion Nebula.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"520\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak2-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak2-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"520\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak3-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak3-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"520\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak1-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak1-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak-M42.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2392\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak-M42.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak-M42-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Buynak-M42-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Gallery, continued:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Laurie Averill used an Celestron NexYZ adapter to attach an iphone 5S to an 8&#215;40 pair of binoculars, as shown below.  She captured the Hyades, the Moon, and the Pleiades.  The Moon image was a snapshot, and the exposures for the Hyades and Pleiades were about 5 to 10 seconds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"520\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-binocs-Hyades.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-binocs-Hyades.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-binocs-Hyades-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-binocs-Hyades-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"520\" src=\"http:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-moon-Pleiades.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2419\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-moon-Pleiades.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-moon-Pleiades-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Averill-moon-Pleiades-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monthly Meetings on Zoom By Donna Pursley Our ASNH general meetings are still being held via Zoom. The presentations are shared so all can see. There is also a dial-in number for those that are shy or are not using &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/2021\/03\/24\/aprmayjun2021\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-18"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2364"}],"version-history":[{"count":36,"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2424,"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2364\/revisions\/2424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asnh.org\/ShootingStar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}